Plan connects ACE, Dumbarton, Caltrain, San Jose.
Published Friday, December 9, 2005, in the Gilroy Dispatch
Comment
Rail Transit Plan Far Better than BART? Money for Roads, Too
The future of our valley's public transit is at a crossroads -- with
a key decision-point looming Feb. 2. Unhappy Santa Clara Valley
Transportation Authority officials have been forced to admit that
$5 billion in county sales taxes that will be collected starting
next April won't be enough to build all transit projects voters
were promised in 2000's Measure A.
Now VTA officials are haggling over a plan to go back to the voters
to ask for more money -- to build just a portion of the projects
promised in Measure A. Rather than throw good money after bad, the
time has come for Gilroy to demand a better plan -- one that will
build the rail and bus network that our region needs -- without a
new tax.
The 800-pound gorilla in all of VTA's current scenarios for Gilroy
is the BART extension to San Jose from Warm Springs in Fremont.
As long as BART is in the mix, there won't be enough money to go
around even if voters approve an additional $2.5 billion in sales
taxes to go to transportation in the next 30 years. So, VTA has been
asking: What is the South County willing to give up?
Shall South County communities give up revenues for repaving roads?
Or even more bus service than has already been lost? Perhaps South
County would be willing to give up or postpone improvements to
Caltrain service?
It's important to realize that not only is South County is
simultaneously being asked to pay more and to sacrifice more, it
may have to give up even the few crumbs it thinks it has left --
if it accepts any sort of "compromise" plan that retains the BART
extension.
The BART to SFO/Millbrae extension in San Mateo County went 30
percent over budget. Today the county transit agency is struggling
under the financial burden and has substantially reduced both bus
and BART service.
Once a big hole in the ground is dug, like with the Big Dig in
Boston, there is no turning back. Santa Clara County could find
itself in the same predicament.
BART's estimated price tag has already increased by $500 million in
the last few years, to $4.7 billion, not including more than a
billion in financing costs. Already, the BART project requires VTA
to borrow such a massive sum of money that it would have to pay bond
holders more than a thousand million dollars in interest instead of
using that money to build real transit projects.
Most transit agencies would be overjoyed to have five thousand
million dollars to spend -- which VTA already has. This windfall
won't make a dent in traffic unless VTA spends the money efficiently
to provide direct relief to the whole county, not just San Jose.
Thankfully, we don't have to build BART in order to create quality
rail service to the East Bay.
We can build rail the way people in Chicago, New Jersey and France
have done -- with standard-gauge tracks and off-the-shelf
components -- to expand Caltrain's baby bullet service to the San
Jose Airport, Milpitas and the East Bay.
The accompanying map shows how a new line, Caltrain Metro East,
could be built in lieu of the BART project. Caltrain Metro East
connects the planned Dumbarton rail line with the public right-of-
way already purchased for the BART extension to San Jose. It would
have a station stop next to the terminals at San Jose Airport
instead of requiring people to transfer to a $248 million people
mover to reach the terminals (as BART would).
A short BART extension within Fremont would connect Caltrain Metro
East and BART. Caltrain Metro East would create new corridors for
the Altamont Commuter Express trains, allowing through-service to
Stockton or even Modesto and beyond. Caltrain Metro East would also
connect to the popular Amtrak Capitol Corridor trains to Sacramento.
The cost to construct Caltrain Metro East from Fremont to San Jose
on structures completely separated from roads and car traffic (grade-
separated) is about $1.5 billion, less than a third of the cost of
the BART extension.
Caltrain Metro East has the potential to enable Central Valley
commuters to reach South County more quickly by rail than by
driving. It does this by providing faster trains and a more direct
route than the BART extension would provide.
Best of all, Caltrain Metro East allows VTA to have enough funds to
fulfill its other transit promises to South County, as specified in
previous tax measures. These include Caltrain electrification, more
Caltrain service along the Peninsula and to Gilroy, more bus
service, and more transit for seniors and the disabled.
Imagine being able to take a fast train from Gilroy to San Jose
airport, Milpitas, Fremont, or Livermore someday, without having to
change trains, and without having to approve a new tax! This plan
can become reality -- if we ask for it. If you agree that Caltrain
Metro East is a good idea, please contact Supervisor Don Gage, your
city council members and the VTA board to express your support. On
Feb. 2, 2006, they will be voting on the future of our county's
transit. Let them know you support a plan to create rail transit
that is better than BART, without a new tax.
Margaret Okuzumi is executive director of the Palo Alto-based
nonprofit BayRail Alliance <http://bayrailalliance.org> and serves
on the VTA and MTC Citizen Advisory Committees. More information on
the proposal can be found at www.bayrailalliance.org. She can be
e-mailed at margaret@...